Diagnostic Test

CPT 92015Determination of Refractive State

Determination of refractive state

What is CPT 92015?

CPT 92015 reports the determination of refractive state (refraction). It is the measurement of a patient's refractive error to determine the corrective lens prescription. Refraction is a separately identifiable service from the eye exam and can be billed in addition to 92004, 92014, 92002, 92012, or an E/M code.

When to use CPT 92015

Use CPT 92015 when refraction is performed as part of any eye examination. Always bill it as a separate line item from the exam code.

Documentation requirements

  • Manifest refraction (subjective or objective) documented
  • Lens prescription recorded
  • Clinical indication for refraction

Reimbursement

$30 to $50 (not covered by most medical plans, often patient-pay)

National averages only. Rates vary by locality, payer, and fee schedule. Verify with your contracted payers.

Common modifiers

  • None typically required

Common denial reasons for CPT 92015

  • Billed to Medicare as covered service (Medicare does NOT cover refraction)
  • Vision plan denied because included in global exam fee
  • Missing documentation of the refraction

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Related CPT codes

CPT 92004
Comprehensive Eye Exam, New Patient
Comprehensive Exam
CPT 92014
Comprehensive Eye Exam, Established Patient
Comprehensive Exam
CPT 92002
Intermediate Eye Exam, New Patient
Intermediate Exam
CPT 92012
Intermediate Eye Exam, Established Patient
Intermediate Exam

Frequently Asked Questions About CPT 92015

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